高校实验教学课程思政的研究进展与趋势  

Research progress and trends in ideological and political education in experimental teaching courses in universities

作　　者：杨正丽[1,2] 鲁恒 张镭漓[1] 李文萍[1] 刘晓宇[3] 蔡诗响[1] YANG Zhengli;LU Heng;ZHANG leili;LI Wenping;LIU Xiaoyu;CAI Shixiang(College of Water Resources and Hydropower,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China;State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China;College of Mechanical Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学水利水电学院,四川成都610065 [2]四川大学山区河流保护与治理全国重点实验室,四川成都610065 [3]四川大学机械工程学院,四川成都610065

出　　处：《实验室科学》2025年第2期219-225,共7页Laboratory Science

基　　金：四川省高等教育人才培养质量和教学改革项目(JG2024-0057,JG2024-0010);四川大学高等教育教学改革工程(第十一期)研究项目(SCU11239,SCU11070,SCU11378)。

摘　　要：实验教学对高校学生理解课程理论知识起到了极大的推动作用,同时,还蕴含了大量的思政元素。为了系统地厘清该领域的研究进展与趋势,以CNKI收录的873篇中文文献作为研究基础数据,综合运用文献计量工具分别对发文时间序列、学科分布情况、作者统计、关键词共现与聚类以及研究趋势进行分析。结果表明:年度发文量呈增长趋势;涉及多个学科方向,其中高等教育最具影响力;现已形成明显的4个作者团体,但团体之间的联系并不紧密;总共得到16个关键词聚类,据此凝练出思政教育、实验教学、协同育人、具体应用4个研究方向;关键词突现分析表明分析化学和生理学在该领域的研究仍将十分活跃,而教学改革、思政元素、教学方式是未来备受关注的热点主题。Experimental teaching has played a great role in promoting the understanding of course theoretical knowledge among college students,while also containing a large number of ideological and political elements.In order to systematically clarify the research progress and trends in this field,873 Chinese literature collected by CNKI were used as the basic research data.Bibliometric tools were comprehensively used to analyze the publication time series,disciplinary distribution,author statistics,keyword co-occurrence and clustering,and research trends.The results show that the annual publication volume is showing an increasing trend;involving multiple disciplinary directions,with higher education being the most influential;there are now four distinct author groups,but the connections between these groups are not close;a total of 16 keyword clusters were obtained,which condensed into four research directions:ideological and political education,experimental teaching,collaborative education,and specific applications;keyword emergence analysis indicates that research in analytical chemistry and physiology will still be very active in this field,and teaching reform,ideological and political elements,and teaching methods will be hot topics of great concern in the future.

关 键 词：实验教学 课程思政 高等教育 文献分析 知识图谱 

分 类 号：TP75[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]