城市交通网络的牵制控制和稳定性  

Pinning Control and Stability of Urban Traffic Network

作　　者：王丹[1] 杜扶遥 尹梦雨 WANG Dan;DU Fu-yao;YIN Meng-yu(College of Public Security Information Technology and Intelligence,Criminal Investigation Police University of China,Shenyang 110854,China;Ant Technology Group Co Ltd.,Hangzhou 310013,China)

机构地区：[1]中国刑事警察学院公安信息技术与情报学院,沈阳110854 [2]蚂蚁科技集团股份有限公司,杭州310013

出　　处：《科学技术与工程》2025年第11期4612-4620,共9页Science Technology and Engineering

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0821005);证据科学教育部重点实验室(中国政法大学)开放基金(2021KFKT09);辽宁省自然科学基金(2019-ZD-0168)。

摘　　要：针对控制交通网络中所有节点存在成本较高的问题,在资源有限的情况下,构建城市交通网络分析与控制网络的牵制控制框架,提出了一种新的城市交通网络牵制控制算法。利用节点间的相互耦合和牵制关系,通过对路网中部分关键节点的控制,实现保障整个网络具有期望的行为,有效解决了系统所消耗计算、控制资源过多的局限性。将控制输入设置为绿灯时长的变化量,设计新的牵制控制器,并提出了有效保证城市道路交通网络稳定的条件。通过仿真分析,本文所提出的信号控制方法能够使得城市道路交通网络达到期望状态,并在基础设施和控制成本有限的情况下,有效提升道路资源利用率。In view of the high cost of controlling all the nodes in the traffic network,a pinning control framework for urban traffic network analysis and control network in the case of limited resources were constructed by this paper,and a new pinning control algorithm for urban traffic network was proposed.By using the mutual coupling and containment relationship between nodes and controlling some key nodes in the road network,the expected behavior of the whole network was guaranteed,and the limitation that the system consumes too much computing and control resources were effectively solved.The control input was set as the variation of the duration of the green light,a new pinning controller was designed,and the conditions for effectively ensuring the stability of the urban road traffic network are proposed.Through the simulation analysis,the signal control method proposed can make the urban road traffic network achieve the desired state,and effectively improve the utilization of road resources in the case of limited infrastructure and control costs.

关 键 词：城市交通网络 牵制控制 信号控制 稳定性分析 

分 类 号：TP27[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]