《昆明-蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架》背景下我国超大城市生物多样性保护路径研究--以深圳市为例  

Research on the conservation path of biodiversity in China's megacities under the back⁃ground of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework:A case study of Shen⁃zhen City

作　　者：崔晓宇 褚艳玲 王石 何岩 何薇 吴丹 Cui Xiaoyu;Chu Yanling;Wang Shi;He Yan;He Wei;Wu Dan(Shenzhen Haolan Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd,Shenzhen Guangdong 518000,China;PKUHKUST Shenzhen-Hongkong INSTITUTION,Shenzhen Guangdong 518000,China;Lvpeng Environ-mental Technology(Shenzhen)Co.,Ltd,Shenzhen Guangdong 518000,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳淏蓝环境科技有限公司,广东深圳518000 [2]深港产学研基地(北京大学香港科技大学深圳研修院),广东深圳518000 [3]绿鹏环境科技(深圳)有限公司,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《环境与发展》2025年第2期27-32,共6页Environment & Development

摘　　要：在生物多样性公约第十五次缔约方大会通过《昆明-蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架》的背景下,阐述深圳市生物多样性现状,识别出辖区在生物多样性保护方面存在的一些问题,分别是评估体系不完善、森林质量不高、项目建设和人为活动影响较大、外来入侵物种对本土物种存在威胁。针对这些问题提出了深圳市生物多样性保护的路径,包括构建区域生物多样性评估体系和提升辖区生物多样性治理水平。以期为深圳市及我国其他超大城市的生物多样性保护工作提供参考。In light of the adoption of the KunmingMontreal Global Biodiversity Framework during the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity,this paper examines the current conditions of biodiversity and identifies several challenges facing biodiversity conservation in Shenzhen.These challenges include an inadequate evaluation system,low forest quality,significant impacts from construction projects and human activities,as well as threats posed by invasive alien species to native flora and fauna.To address these issues,this study proposes a comprehensive strategy for enhancing biodiversity conservation in Shenzhen that encompasses establishing a robust biodiversity evaluation framework and improving biodiversity governance within the jurisdiction.This study aims to provide a reference for similar conservation efforts in Shenzhen and other megacities across China.

关 键 词：《昆明-蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架》 生物多样性保护 深圳市 

分 类 号：X176[环境科学与工程—环境科学]