数字化正畸思维和临床实践  

Digital orthodontics:concepts and clinical practice

作　　者：许艳婷 唐国华[1] XU Yan-ting;TANG Guo-hua(Department of Orthodontics,Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,College of Stomatology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,National Center for Stomatology,National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology,Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology,Research Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Regenerative Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Shanghai 200011,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔正畸科,上海交通大学口腔医学院,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市口腔医学研究所,中国医学科学院口腔颌面再生医学创新单元,上海200011

出　　处：《中国实用口腔科杂志》2025年第2期129-135,共7页Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology

基　　金：上海市重中之重研究中心项目(2022ZZ01017);中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(2019-I2M-5-037)。

摘　　要：数字化技术的优势不仅在于减少繁琐的临床操作,更重要的是增加治疗的安全性、有效性和准确性。数字化摄影和扫描获取颅颌面结构和牙[牙合]模型、人工智能进行测量和诊断分析、数字化设计和制作个性化矫治器,这些静态的单一模块的数字化技术已广泛应用于口腔正畸临床。然而,口腔正畸治疗主要涉及牙齿移动、牙槽骨改建、颌面生长等动态变化。如何将数字化技术应用到动态的口腔正畸诊疗中,以助力正畸目标位的确定、提高矫治效率和精准度,数字化正畸的范畴有待进一步扩展。The advantages of digital technology in dentistry extend beyond merely streamlining cumbersome clinical procedures;more significantly,the safety,efficiency,and accuracy of treatment are enhanced.Digital photography and scanning are employed to capture craniofacial structures and dental cast models.Artificial intelligence is utilized for measurement and diagnostic analysis.Computer-aided design and manufacturing facilitate the fabrication of customized orthodontic appliances.These static single-module digital technologies have been widely adopted in contemporary orthodontic practice.However,orthodontic treatment primarily involves dynamic changes such as tooth movement,alveolar bone remodeling,and maxillofacial growth.Therefore,it is imperative to explore how digital technology can be applied to dynamic orthodontic treatment in order to establish more predictable treatment objectives and to improve both efficiency and accuracy of treatment.The scope of digital orthodontics requires furtherexpansion.

关 键 词：数字化 口腔正畸 矫治目标 效率 个性化矫治 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]