基于三维数字化技术的面部软组织美学诊断  

Aesthetic diagnosis of facial soft tissue based on three-dimensional digital technology

作　　者：吕梁 柳大为[1] LYU Liang;LIU Da-wei(Department of Orthodontics,Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院正畸科,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,口腔生物材料和数字诊疗装备国家工程研究中心,北京100081

出　　处：《中国实用口腔科杂志》2025年第2期153-159,共7页Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82271009);北京市自然科学基金(L222116);中国牙病防治基金会项目(A2021-057);北京大学口腔医院国家重大疾病多学科合作能力建设项目(PKUSSNMP-202020)。

摘　　要：面部软组织美学问题长久以来为口腔正畸、正颌、修复等多学科医生所重视。随着我国人民生活水平的飞速提升,患者群体在接受相关医疗服务时对各专业学科医生也提出了更高的美学要求。传统的美学诊断方法存在诸多局限性,三维数字化技术的发展使得医生能够更便捷地在三维层面对患者面部软组织做出更全面和准确的美学评价和诊断。相比传统方法,应用三维数字化技术在精确性等方面有显著优势,但同时也存在着进一步发展和改善的空间。文章系统回顾三维数字化技术的进展及其在当前面部软组织美学诊断中的应用现状,并为未来的研究与临床实践提供思路。The aesthetic problems of facial soft tissue have long been paid attention to by orthodontists,orthognathic surgeons,prosthetics and other physicians.With the rapid development of living standards in China,patients also put forward higher aesthetic requirements for doctors in various departments when receiving medical services.There are many limitations in traditional aesthetic diagnosis methods.The development of three-dimensional(3D)digital technology enables doctors to make a more comprehensive and accurate aesthetic evaluation and diagnosis of patients'maxillofacial soft tissues in 3D more conveniently.Compared with traditional methods,3D digital technology shows significant advantages in accuracy.At the same time,there is room for further development and improvement.This paper reviews the progress of 3D digital technology and its application in current aesthetic diagnosis of the facial soft tissue and provides ideas for future research and clinical practice.

关 键 词：面部美学 软组织 三维数字化 美学诊断 临床应用 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]