三叉神经痛行外科手术后引起的眼表改变及相应的干预措施  

CHANGES IN THE OCULAR SURFACE FOLLOWING SURGICAL PROCEDURES FOR TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA AND CORRESPONDING INTERVENTIONAL MEASURES

作　　者：刘睿 陈文生 LIU Rui;CHEN Wen-sheng(The Second People′s Hospital of Nanyang City Affiliated to Xinxiang Medical University,Nanyang 473000,China)

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院南阳市第二人民医院,河南南阳473000

出　　处：《南阳理工学院学报》2025年第2期118-122,共5页Journal of Nanyang Institute of Technology

基　　金：南阳市科技攻关计划项目(23KJGG161)。

摘　　要：三叉神经痛(TN)的发病机制尚不清楚,目前临床上缺乏有效的治疗办法,主要以缓解临床症状、避免反复发作为主。药物治疗无效时,可采用外科手术。目前最常用的手术治疗措施包括微血管减压术(MVD)、经皮射频热凝术(PFT)、经皮微球囊压迫术(PBC)等,但是以上手术方式均可能会引起眼表改变。围绕TN外科手术治疗后出现的眼表改变及对应的干预措施进行综述,旨在向临床医生提供诊疗建议。The pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia(TN)is still unclear,and there is a lack of effective treatment in clinical practice,mainly to alleviate clinical symptoms and avoid repeated attacks.At present,the most commonly used surgical measures include Microvascular Decompression(MVD),Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation(PFT),and Percutaneous Balloon Compression(PBC),etc,but all of these surgical methods may cause changes in the ocular surface.This article reviews the changes of ocular surface caused by trigeminal neuralgia surgery and the corresponding intervention measures,aiming at providing clinical recommendations.

关 键 词：三叉神经痛 外科手术 眼表改变 干预 

分 类 号：R771.3[医药卫生—眼科]