新城居民常规公交出行特征分析——以上海嘉定新城为例  

An Analysis of the Characteristics of New City Residents'Conventional Bus Travel:A Case Study of Jiading New City in Shanghai

作　　者：朱永洁 顾煜 吉婉欣 叶建红[1] Zhu Yongjie;Gu Yu;Ji Wanxin;Ye Jianhong

机构地区：[1]同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室 [2]上海市城乡建设和交通发展研究院

出　　处：《交通与港航》2025年第2期15-22,36,共9页Communication & Shipping

摘　　要：随着我国城镇化进程不断加快,为解决人口过度集中、交通拥堵等问题,郊区新城的建设成为城市发展的重要方向。然而,新城普遍存在公交分担率低的问题,需结合新城居民的公交出行需求,针对性地提出公交优化对策。以嘉定新城为例,基于居民出行调查数据,从用户社会经济特征和公交出行特征两个角度深入分析不同空间尺度下新城居民公交出行特征,并聚焦具体出行场景展开分析,依据居民的出行链分析公交接驳地铁的出行需求特征,提出了嘉定新城未来的常规公交规划,为同类型新城的发展提供了参考。With the acceleration of urbanization in our country,in order to solve problems such as excessive concentration of population and traffic congestion,the construction of suburban new cities has become an important direction of city development.However,the problem of low bus sharing rate is common in the new cities.It is necessary to put forward the bus optimization countermeasures according to the bus travel demand of new city residents.Taking Jiading New City as an example,based on the survey data of residents'travel,this paper analyzes the bus travel characteristics of new city residents at different spatial scales from two perspectives of users'socio-economic characteristics and bus travel characteristics,and focuses on specific travel scenarios for analysis.At the same time,combined with the residents'travel chain,the characteristics of travel demand of bus connecting to subway are analyzed.This study puts forward the future conventional bus planning of Jiading New City,and provides reference for the development of the same type of new city.

关 键 词：居民出行调查 出行空间划分 出行场景 公交接驳 公交专线 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]