基于“小肠火”论消渴  

Based on“Small Intestine Fire”theory of Xiaoke disease

作　　者：阿尔木里杂 张丰正 李胜 张浩 AER Muliza;ZHANG Fengzheng;LI Sheng(College of Integrated Chinese and Western Medical,Southwest Medical University,Luzhou 646000,China)

机构地区：[1]西南医科大学中西医结合学院,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《四川中医》2025年第4期53-57,共5页Journal of Sichuan of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：川教函[2021]493号四川省第二批省级线上线下混合式一流本科课程“针灸学”(编号:883);西南医科大学2022年教育教学研究与改革项目(编号:JG2022110);西南医科大学2024年大学生创新创业训练计划项目(编号:2024497)。

摘　　要：“小肠火”功能在水谷精微的化生和输布过程中起着非常重要的作用,是小肠与脾胃同主运化而各司其职的重要保障。“小肠火”功能失常可影响小肠“受盛化物、泌别清浊、主水液”三方面功能,导致“消渴”的发生。从“小肠火”防治消渴包括恢复小肠水火并统、改善三大生理功能,实现“脾升胃降,一气周流”,以润上焦、健中焦、温下焦,达到防治消渴的目的。The function of“small intestine fire”plays a very important role in the process of the metaplasia and distribution of water and grain,which is an important guarantee for the small intestine and spleen and stomach to carry out their respective functions together.The abnormal function of“small intestine fire”can affect the three functions of the small intestine,such as“receiving abundant compound,secreting clear turbidness,and main water and liquid”,resulting in the occurrence of“Xiaoke disease”.The prevention and treatment of Xiaoke from the“small intestine fire”includes restoring the combination of water and fire in the small intestine,improving the three major physiological functions,achieving“spleen rising stomach falling,one qi flowing around”,in order to moisten upper jiao,healthy middle jiao,warm lower jiao,and achieve the purpose of Xiaoke disease.

关 键 词：小肠火 消渴 糖尿病 医案 肠道菌群 

分 类 号：R229[医药卫生—中医基础理论]