红色档案展览强化国家认同:价值维度、作用机理与设计策略  

Strengthening National Identity Through Red Archives Exhibition:Value Dimension,Action Mechanism and Design Strategy

作　　者：唐长乐 常梦婷 TANG Changle;CHANG Mengting(School of Cultural Heritage and Information Management,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444)

机构地区：[1]上海大学文化遗产与信息管理学院,上海200444

出　　处：《档案学研究》2025年第2期30-36,共7页Archives Science Study

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“面向数字政府建设的数字档案资源优化配置研究”(23CTQ033)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：在当前复杂多变的国际环境和多元文化思潮交织碰撞下,强化国家认同成为增强民族凝聚力和维护国家主权的迫切需要。红色档案展览是利用红色史料进行话语传播和价值宣传的重要场域,可从历史、文化、政治三个价值维度强化国家认同,其作用机理是通过展览内容传递知识并引发情感反应以唤起集体记忆,通过展览环境调动情感体验以强化身份认知,通过展览互动提升情感能量以深化情感信任,在记忆唤醒、身份认知、信任强化三者合力下达到强化国家认同的目的。由此,可从三个向度进一步设计红色档案展览,即创造高质量档案展览内容,增强观展者归属感;营造情境化档案展览空间,筑牢红色文化凝聚力;提升内外主体互动水平,加深国民间情感联结。In the current complex and ever-changing international environment,intertwined with diverse cultural currents,strengthening national identity has become an urgent need to enhance national cohesion and safeguard national sovereignty.The red archives exhibition is an important platform for discourse dissemination and value propaganda,using red historical material to strengthen national identity from three value dimensions:history,culture and politics.The mechanism of its role is to transfer knowledge and trigger emotional response to arouse collective memory through exhibition content,to mobilize emotional experience to strengthen identity cognition via the exhibition environment,and to deepen emotional trust by enhancing emotional energy through the interaction of the exhibition.The purpose of strengthening national identity can be achieved under the synergy of memory awakening,identity cognition,and trust reinforcement.Thus,the red archives exhibition can be further designed in three directions:creating high-quality archives exhibition content to enhance the sense of belonging of the visitors;creating a contextualized archives exhibition space to build up the cohesion of red culture;and upgrading the level of interaction between internal and external subjects to deepen the emotional connection between the state and its people.

关 键 词：红色档案 档案展览 国家认同 

分 类 号：G270.7[文化科学—档案学]