数字嵌入对老年人生活满意度的影响  

The Impact of Digital Embedding on Life Satisfaction Among the Elderly

作　　者：刘成斌 张晏郡 LIU Cheng-bin;ZHANG Yan-jun(HUST)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学社会学院

出　　处：《华中科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期58-69,共12页Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“人口高质量发展视角下积极应对老龄化问题研究”(23&ZD187)。

摘　　要：在老龄化和数字化并行的背景下,如何提升老年人在数字社会中的福祉已成为学界关注的焦点。基于2021年中国社会状况综合调查(CSS)数据,将数字嵌入细化为技术嵌入与社群嵌入两个维度,探讨其对老年人生活满意度的影响。研究发现,数字技术嵌入对老年人生活满意度具有显著提升作用;通过识别数字社群嵌入潜在类别,将其划分为全面型、亲缘-业缘型和亲缘型。其中,全面型对老年人生活满意度的提升效果最为显著,而亲缘-业缘型或亲缘型的提升作用则相对有限,甚至有所抑制。此外,户口类型会影响老年人从数字嵌入中获得的福利,教育同样具有显著的调节作用。本研究为缩小老年群体的数字鸿沟、促进数字包容提供了理论基础。In the context of aging and digitalization, how to enhance the well-being of the elderly in the digital society has become a focus of academic attention. Based on the 2021 China Social Survey(CSS) data, digital embedding is refined into two dimensions: technology embedding and community embedding, to explore its impact on the life satisfaction of the elderly. Research has found that digital technology embedding has a significant effect on improving the life satisfaction of elderly people. By identifying potential categories of digital community embedding, they are divided into comprehensive, kinship business relationship, and kinship type. Among them, the comprehensive type has the most significant effect on improving the life satisfaction of the elderly, while the improvement effect of kinship business relationship or kinship type is relatively limited or even inhibited. In addition, household registration type can affect the benefits that elderly people receive from digital embedding, and education also has a significant moderating effect. This study provides a theoretical basis for understanding the narrowing of the digital divide among the elderly population in the digital age and promoting digital inclusion.

关 键 词：数字嵌入 老年人 数字技术 数字社群 生活满意度 

分 类 号：C913.6[经济管理] C924.24[社会学]