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作 者:布麦热姆·伊敏江 王玲[1] Yiminjiang;Wang Ling(Outpatient Department of Oral Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University(Affiliated Stomatological Hospital),Research Institute of Stomatology of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.Wulumuqi 830054,China)
机构地区:[1]新疆医科大学第一附属医院(附属口腔医院)口腔外科门诊,新疆维吾尔自治区口腔医学研究所,乌鲁木齐830054
出 处:《口腔颌面修复学杂志》2025年第3期227-234,共8页Chinese Journal of Prosthodontics
摘 要:口腔上颌窦穿孔(oroantral communication,OAC)是口腔与上颌窦之间的一种病理性异常通道,若未及时处理则可能进一步发展为口腔上颌窦瘘(oroantral fistula,OAF)。各种原因引起的OAC/OAF的修补问题一直是口腔颌面外科及耳鼻喉科医生比较关注的问题之一。以往的研究主要集中在对修补OAC/OAF的各种手术技术的评估和比较。本文总结了有关修补OAC/OAF的综合因素,包括病因、症状、全身因素、临床检查、诊断及各类修补方法。Oroantral communication(OAC)is a pathological abnormal channel between the oral cavity and the maxillary sinus.If not treated in time,it may further develop into an oroantral fistula(OAF).The repair of OAC/OAF caused by various reasons has always been one of the concerns of oral and maxillofacial surgeons and otolaryngologists.Previous studies have focused on the evaluation and comparison of various surgical techniques for repairing OAC/OAF.This article summarizes the comprehensive factors related to the repair of OAC/OAF,including etiology,symptoms,systemic factors,clinical examination,diagnosis,and various repair methods.
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