物理医学与数字化虚拟人体的实践前景  

Prospect of application of physical medicine and digitized virtual human

作　　者：钟世镇[1] 原林[1] 黄文华[1] 唐雷[1] 王兴海[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第一军医大学临床解剖学研究所,广东省广州市510515

出　　处：《中国临床康复》2003年第1期2-3,14,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划2001AA231031);广东省重点攻关项目(2002B30611)

摘　　要：在现代科技前沿领域中,生命科学与信息科学相互交叉的地带生长了数字化虚拟人体新的研究方向。在医学与物理学、数学、计算机科学的交叉领域,“数字化虚拟人体”是物理医学与计算医学的新事物之一。依据人体精细的切片二维图像,通过信息技术,可以建立数字化人体数据库,构成虚拟人体的框架。在这种数据库框架上,赋予物理医学研究成果的参数,可以表达虚拟人体的物理学性能,深化物理学的研究内容。介绍国际上数字化虚拟人体的发展概况及其在物理医学上的应用前景,介绍我国在174次香山科学会议后,国内这一领域的研究进展情况。In the frontier of modern science and technology, a new research field, Digitized Virtual Human, has grown up in the crossed area of life science and information technology. It is one of the new disciplines that have developed in the crossed areas of medicine, physics, and computer science. The virtual human frame and the digitized human dataset can be worked out with information technology by reconstructing the precise serial sectioned images in two dimensions. This dataset frame endowed with the parameters out of physical medicine research can express the physical capabilities of virtual human and will broaden the horizon of physical research. This paper introduces the general situation of the current research in digitized virtual human and its application prospect in foreign countries. It also introduces the development of virtual human research in China after the 174 th Xiangshan Science Conference.

关 键 词：物理医学 数字化虚拟人体 实践 解剖学 发展趋势 

分 类 号：R312[医药卫生—基础医学] R322