乳房自我检查价值的再评估  

Review of the value of breast self-examination

作　　者：伍韶斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学附属湘雅医院普外科,乳腺肿瘤科长沙410008

出　　处：《中国癌症杂志》2003年第1期72-74,共3页China Oncology

摘　　要：乳房自我检查对降低乳腺癌病死率的有效性仍然存在着争议。本文综合乳房自我检查的有关文献 ,结合我国的实际情况进行再评估。文献中几个随机临床试验对乳房自我检查的价值提出疑问 ,建议谨慎推荐。但是否就此停止教妇女进行乳房自我检查 。The effect of breast self examination (BSE) on the reduction in breast cancer mortality rates is controversial. This article summarized several articles about BSE and its efficacy in the Chinese situation. The randomized clinical trials in several articles are skeptical about the effectiveness of BSE, and suggest more prudent recommendation. Yet whether or not to stop teaching breast self examination needs further studies.

关 键 词：乳房自我检查 乳腺癌 早期诊断 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]