基于互补性资产视角的研发与设计关系研究  

A research on the relation between R&D and design based on the complementary assets

作　　者：郭雯[1] 张宏云[2] 

机构地区：[1]中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所,北京100190 [2]西安交通大学管理学院,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《科研管理》2015年第4期22-29,共8页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目"工业设计服务业创新政策网络研究"(70903065);起止时间(2010-2012年);中国博士后科学基金面上项目<基于创新网络的我国国家设计系统运行机制及评价>(2011M500150);起止时间(2011-2014年)

摘　　要：设计已成为全球各国提高产品附加价值,获取产业竞争力,赢得国家竞争优势的核心战略焦点。设计通过跨学科知识的整合为满足用户的需求提供整体解决方案,成为创新过程中研发活动的重要补充。本研究基于互补性资产理论,通过问卷调查与统计分析,试图探究研发与设计的互补性关系。研究结果发现,研发与设计的互补性资产关系总体上并不明显,但因行业差异、创新的新颖程度不同而有所区别。并且,研发与设计的采用并不具备对称性。Design has become the strategic focus of different countries in improving value added products as well as acquiring industry and national competitive advantage. Meanwhile,design would be important complementarities for research and development because it could provide a total solution for consumers by integrating interdisciplinary knowledge. Based on the theory of complementary assets,and through the method of questionnaire and statistical analysis,this paper tentatively discussed the complementary relation between R&D and design. The paper proposes that design has not acted as complementary assets to research and development in our respondent enterprises. Furthermore,symmetric relation between design and R&D has not been formed.

关 键 词：互补性资产 研发 设计 对称性关系 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]