内窥镜与伴乳头溢液的To乳腺癌  

The clinical use of endoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment for the stage To breast cancer with abnormal nipple discharge.

作　　者：蒋宏传[1] 王克有[1] 游凯涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院普外科,北京100020

出　　处：《中国微创外科杂志》2002年第5期311-312,共2页Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery

摘　　要：目的　评价乳管内窥镜对乳头溢液中To乳腺癌的诊断价值。　方法　应用Olympus硬性内窥镜对 2 0 0例异常乳头溢液患者行乳管内窥镜检查。　结果　 2 0 0例中发现临床不可扪及的To乳腺癌 11例 ,其中暗红或鲜红色血性液 9例 ,黄色浆液性液 2例。　结论　乳管内窥镜能极大的提高临床不可扪及的伴乳头溢液的乳管内微小癌的诊断率 ,并为乳管内病变的定位和乳腺癌的早期治疗提供依据。Objective To evaluate the value of breast endoscopic ductoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment for the stage To breast cancers with abnormal nipple discharge . Methods 200 patients examined by breast-duct endoscope were retrospectively reviewed. Results 11 of 200 patients had breast cancers, of whom 9 patients had unclear or bright red nipple discharge, and 2 patients had yellow serosity. Conclusions Breast endoscopy is a feasible procedure that highly improves the diagnostic rate of the non-palpable tiny breast carcinoma with nipple discharge.It can provide an effective way to recognize the position and characters,and help to treat the disease early.

关 键 词：内窥镜 乳头溢液 To乳腺癌 诊断 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]