福斯特对资本主义的生态批判  

The Eco- criticism against Capitalism by Foster

作　　者：杜秀娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]鞍山师范学院研究生处,辽宁鞍山114007

出　　处：《理论界》2015年第5期76-80,共5页Theory Horizon

基　　金：辽宁省高等学校优秀人才支持计划资助(WR2012008)

摘　　要：美国生态学马克思主义学者约翰·贝拉米·福斯特,以马克思主义主义理论为基础,从社会生产方式入手来审视全球生态问题,对资本主义进行了系统的、全面的生态批判。他指出了资本主义具有内在的反生态性,揭示了资本主义式的解决环境问题方案的不可行性,提出了拯救生态环境危机的社会主义路向。不仅为我们正确认识资本主义的本质以及把握当代资本主义的走向提供了一面镜子,而且为我国开展社会主义生态文明实践,建设美丽中国提供了信念基础。John Bellamy Foster, an American eco-Marxist, scrutinized the global ecology problems from the ways of social production, based on the theory of Marxism and critisized Capitalism in an all-round and systematic perspective.He pointed out that Capitalism has its anti-ecological nature,expressed his concern for the non-feasibility in the capitalist way on the solution to environmental problems and showed us the socialist ways to rescue human beings from the crisis of ecological environment.What he researched provides us a mirror not only on how to study the nature of capitalism precisly, master the developing trend of modern capitalism, but also a faith basis for the contruction of beautiful China with the practice of socialist eco-civilization.

关 键 词：福斯特 生态危机 资本主义 生态批判 生态社会主义 

分 类 号：B712.59[哲学宗教—外国哲学]