不同康复手段治疗脑瘫的疗效比较  

The comparing of four measures in rehabilitation of children for cerebral palsy

作　　者：赵聪敏[1] 廖伟[1] 刘立[1] 姚俐[1] 艾友平[1] 奚敏[1] 于若谷[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学新桥医院儿科,重庆400037

出　　处：《重庆医学》2003年第4期412-413,共2页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的　观察不同康复方式对脑瘫儿童康复的疗效。方法　 (1)小脑电刺激组 :2 0例 ,小脑电刺激治疗 +神经生理学疗法组。 (2 )高压氧治疗组 :2 0例 ,高压氧治疗 +神经生理学疗法组。 (3 )神经生理学疗法组 :由治疗师上午执行 3 0min神经生理学疗法 (Bobath +Vojta法 ) ,其余时间在康复中心训练。 (4)家庭康复组 :19例 ,每天在康复中心接受神经生理学疗法 3 0min ,其余时间指导家长在家中进行。疗程均为 3个月。结果　小脑电刺激或高压氧组结合神经生理学疗法效果较理想。结论　小脑电刺激和高压氧可作为儿童脑瘫康复的辅助疗法之一。Objectve To observe the effect of four measures in rehabilitation of children for cerebral palsy(CP).Methods 79 cases were divided into four groups: Group A in 20 cases of CP children was treated with cerebellar stimulation (CS) and therapeutics of neurophysiology with group C.Group B in 20 cases of CP children was treated with hyperbaric oxygenation(HO) and therapeutics of neurophysiology with group C. Group C in 20 cases was treated with Bobath and Vojta processes and training for the function in the centre. Group D in 19 cases was treated with group C processes , but they left the centre for home after thirty minutes of technique.Results The Group A and B had the excellent effect in four groups( P <0.05;0.01)after three months.Conclusion Therapeutics of neurophysiology and CS or HO combined to make a large effect.

关 键 词：儿童 康复 脑瘫 治疗 

分 类 号：R742.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]