专家系统及其在作物生产中的应用  

Expert System and Its Application in Crop Production

作　　者：李佐华[1] 李萍萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏大学机械工程学院,江苏镇江212013

出　　处：《江苏大学学报（自然科学版）》2003年第2期23-27,共5页Journal of Jiangsu University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(39870153)

摘　　要：首先对专家系统的概念、特点、组成、开发方式、推理机制和推理控制策略进行了简要的介绍,接着概括阐述了专家系统在作物病虫害诊断与防治、栽培管理、灌溉管理与节水灌溉、施肥、作物育种等方面的应用,最后对农业专家系统的研究现状、存在问题。Firstly,we introduce the concept, trait, composition, development mode, inference mechanism and inference control strategy of expert system(ES) briefly. Then we summarize several applied domains of ES in crop production, such as diagnosis and prevention of pests and diseases, cultivation management, irrigation management, economical irrigation, fertilization, crop breeding, etc. Finally,we briefly summarize the research status, problems, the development direction and the applied prospects in the agricultural expert system.

关 键 词：专家系统 作物生产 人工智能 推理机制 现代化 信息化 

分 类 号：S126[农业科学—农业基础科学] TP182[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]