负价值物质及其定价  

Minus Value Matter and Its Price Fixing

作　　者：龙炳清[1] 曹植菁[1] 杨代军[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学化学与生命科学学院,四川成都610066

出　　处：《四川师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2003年第3期272-274,共3页Journal of Sichuan Normal University（Natural Science）

基　　金：四川省软科学基金资助项目

摘　　要：根据微观经济学理论并结合环境科学提出了负价值物质的概念,指出无论从使用价值,还是从稀缺性衡量,其价值均为负值.进一步讨论了负价值物质的特性———绝对富余和相对富余,还探讨了其定价方法,如支付意愿法、市场价值法、环境损失估价法、源值估价法、移动费用法、处理费用法等.In this paper the concept of minus value matter has been put forward according to microeconomics combined with environmental science, whose value is minus no matter how it is weighed by use value or scarcity. The characteristics of minus value matter are farther discussed, i.e., absolute surplus and relative surplus. The methods how to determine its price have been discussed, including the following methods of payment desire, market value, environmental loss, source value estimation removal cost and treatment cost.

关 键 词：负价值物质 定价方法 环境经济 

分 类 号：X196[环境科学与工程—环境科学]