行政院农村复兴委员会初探  

A commentary on the Rural Revival Committee of the Administrative Department

作　　者：李自典[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学人文学院，河北保定071002

出　　处：《历史教学》2003年第5期26-31,共6页History Teaching

摘　　要：20世纪30年代,我国农业生产处于严重的窘困状态,'救济农村'、'复兴农村'成为当时人们关注的热点.南京国民政府对此很重视,1933年5月成立了农村复兴委员会.从该机构的成立、工作运行及设立意义等可以看出,这一机构的成立虽有一定的政治目的,但客观上对农村经济的复兴有一定的推动作用,尤其是它所组织的一些农村调查及出版的一批著作为日后研究中国农村经济留下了颇有价值的历史资料.In the 1930s,the traditional agriculture of China was in a bad cond it ion.'To help the rural area'and 'To revive the rural area'became the social focus at that time. The Nanjing Government also paid great attention to it and e stablished the Rural Revival Committee in May,1933.From the committee's establi shment,operation and significance, a conclusion can be drawn that although its e stablishment had some political aims,it played an important role inimproving the revival of the rural econ-omy,especially in carrying out some rural investigat ions and publishing many works,which left us precious historical materials on th e economic study of rural China.

关 键 词：农村复兴委员会 调查研究 20世纪30年代 农村经济史 南京国民政府 

分 类 号：K263[历史地理—历史学]