原发性脑干出血32例临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of 32 Cases with Primary Cerebral Stem Hemorrhage

作　　者：孙雪江[1] 文薇[2] 

机构地区：[1]西双版纳州人民医院,云南景洪666100 [2]昆明医学院第一附属医院,云南昆明650031

出　　处：《大理学院学报（医学版）》2002年第2期39-40,共2页

摘　　要：目的 :探讨原发性脑干出血患者的临床特点。方法 :回顾性分析32例脑干出血患者的临床资料。结果 :本组32例中 ,有17例死亡 ,占53 % ,入院1d死亡者8例 ,其余9例均在入院4d内死亡 ,15例好转出院 ,平均住院天数34 2d。结论 :高血压动脉硬化为本病的主要病因。脑干出血起病急骤 ,临床表现多种多样 ,发病初期就有意识障碍的患者预后差。Objective:To study the clinical characteristics of the patlents with primary cerebral stem hemorrhage.Methods:To analyze retrospectively the clinical data of 32 cases with primary cerebral stem hemorrhage.Results:17 cases (53%) of them died.In the death patients,8 cases died after they were accepted into the hospital for one day and 9 cases died in 4 days.15 cases had recovered.The average time in the hospital was 34 2 days.Conclusions:Arteriosclerosis caused by hypertension is a main reason of the disease.The patients with cerebral stem hemorrhage have acute onset and the manifestation are multiple.If the patient has a disturbance of consciousness in the early time of the disease,the prognosis is poor.

关 键 词：原发性脑干出血 临床分析 意识障碍 预后 高血压 动脉硬化 

分 类 号：R743.34[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]