护士疼痛知识掌握情况的调查  被引量:172

A Survey of Nurses' Current Knowledge Regarding Pain

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作  者:李漓[1] 刘雪琴[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国人民解放军第一军医大学珠江医院,510280

出  处:《护理研究》2003年第06A期633-635,共3页Chinese Nursing Research

摘  要:目的 :了解护士对疼痛知识的掌握情况。方法 :采用MargoMcCaffery的“疼痛知识与态度调查表”及自行设计的 4项疼痛处理实践内容 ,对 3 74名护士进行调查。结果 :疼痛知识平均答对率为 3 8.9% ,仅 0 .5 %的护士及格 ;不同年龄、学历、职称、护龄的护士得分差异无统计学意义 ,但肿瘤科护士得分较非肿瘤科护士高 (P =0 .0 0 1) ;另外 ,护士有效获取疼痛知识的途径有限 ,未能正确使用常用的疼痛评估工具 ,且不愿给病人用止痛药。结论 :护士疼痛知识缺乏 ,应加强对护士进行疼痛知识的教育 。Objective: To investigate the current level of nurses' knowledge regarding pain. Method: 374 nurses were surveyed with the 'Pain Knowledge and Attitude Survey Questionnaire'designed by Margo McCaffery plus four more items on pain management designed by the authors. Results: The mean score obtained from the Pain Knowledge and Attitude Survey was 38.9%. Only 0.5% of the nurses got a passing score.There were no tatistically significant difference among nurses in terms of age, education background, position, or years of experience.However,the nurses from oncology units scored significantly higher than those from non-oncology units (P=0.001). Moreover, the results showed that quite a few nurses had limited effective access to knowledge about pain, were unable to use pain assessment scales correctly or reluctant to administer analgesics for patients with pain. Conclusion: it suggested from this survey that nurses' pain knowledge and practice should be improved. Strenuous educational efforts for nurses should be made and their active participation in pain management should be encouraged.

关 键 词:疼痛 知识 实践 护士 调查 

分 类 号:R47[医药卫生—护理学]

 

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