机构系统概念设计的基本内容  

Methodology for Conceptual Design of Mechanism System

作　　者：邹慧君[1] 田永利[1] 郭为忠[1] 梁庆华[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海200030

出　　处：《上海交通大学学报》2003年第5期668-673,共6页Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 (5 9875 0 5 8)

摘　　要：提出了机构系统概念设计的步骤 :( 1 )工艺动作过程的构思 ,这种构思方法主要有基于实例的改善、基本动作的综合和拟人化分析等几种 ;( 2 )将工艺动作过程实现动作分解 ,分解所得每个独立的动作称之为执行动作 ;( 3)选择或创新执行机构实现各个动作 ;( 4 )采用形态学矩阵方法构成多种机构系统 ;( 5 )通过综合评价得到综合最优的机构系统 .上述这种工艺 -动作 -机构的功能求解方法使机器概念设计与机构系统设计统一起来 .The steps of conceptual design for mechanism system are: (1) the conception of technology movement process, the main constitutes of which are the improvement based on existing examples, synthesis based on every basic motion, and analysis of personification; (2) the decomposition of technology movement process. The gained independent movements are called executive motion; (3) choosing or innovating executive mechanisms to achieve each motion; (4) introducing morphological matrix, this method can help us forming some mechanism system; (5) by synthetical evaluation, the most excellent mechanism system can be found. This function resolution method is called the method of technology-movement-mechanism. This method made conceptual design for machines and design for mechanism system unified. This paper illuminated its application with an example.

关 键 词：概念设计 机构系统 创新设计 形态学矩阵 

分 类 号：TH111[机械工程—机械设计及理论] TH112