颈部淋巴结的分区和勾划在放射治疗中的应用进展  

Advances in classification and delineation of the neck nodes in radiotherapy

作　　者：王孝深[1] 胡超苏[1] 李端树[2] 王玖华[3] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属肿瘤医院放射治疗科,上海,200032 [2]复旦大学附属肿瘤医院头颈外科,上海,200032 [3]复旦大学附属肿瘤医院影像科,上海,200032

出　　处：《中国癌症杂志》2003年第3期267-271,共5页China Oncology

摘　　要：选择性颈淋巴结照射是治疗临床N0 期头颈部肿瘤的常用方式 ,三维适形放射治疗计划的推广使用呼吁新的淋巴结分区与勾划的准则。外科学文献提供了这方面的大量信息 ,影像学的发展也提供了更详细的信息。本文综述几种常用的颈淋巴结外科学和影像学分区方法 。Elective neck irradiation is usually used as the modality of choice for the treatment of phase N 0 head and neck cancers. The increasing use of 3 dimensional conformal treatment planning has created an urgent need for new guidelines for the classification and delineation of the neck node areas. Surgical literature has provided us with valuable information in this field. The development of imaging technology has also offered us more detailed information. Several surgical and imaging methods have been proposed in this article, with the hope to give reference to most radiation oncologists. [

关 键 词：颈部淋巴结 分区 放射治疗 应用 勾划 头颈部肿瘤 

分 类 号：R739.91[医药卫生—肿瘤]