纤维支气管镜检查对肺癌病理诊断的评价  

Evaluation of Pathological Diagnosis of Pulmonary Carcinoma Examined by Fiberoptic Bronchoscope

作　　者：王三锡[1] 张蔚泽[1] 李晶阁[1] 钱洪流[1] 印虹[1] 万明月[2] 谈万联[2] 张元庆[2] 周豪杰[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京医学院病理学教研室,210029 [2]南京市胸科医院,210000

出　　处：《临床与实验病理学杂志》1992年第3期182-185,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology

摘　　要：报道330例原发性肺癌经纤维支气管镜检查、手术切除后病理确诊。160例为中央型、169例为周围型、1例为弥漫型。根据病理形态研究,经纤支镜活检发现:不仅支气管和肺癌病变密切相关,而且肺癌类型、部位及大小也有关系。同时说明活检方法在肺癌诊断上起重要作用。最后对误诊病例的原因作了详细分析。Three hundred and thirty cases (272 males, 58 females)of primary pulmonary carcinoma examined by fiberoptic bronchoscope were reported. All the cases received surgical treatment and were made a pathological diagnosis of pulmonary carcinoma (The age of the patients ranged from 24 to 74 years,with an average of 55.47 years). The research into pathological morphology reveals that the probability of finding out the lung cancer by TBLB depends not only on the relationship between the bronchi and the tumors, but also on the type, location and size of the tumors. Moreover, biopsy method also played an important role in the diagnosis of pulmonary carcinoma. The causes of misdiagnoses (16 cases) were analysed in detail too.

关 键 词：肺肿瘤 支气管镜检 病理诊断 

分 类 号：R734.204[医药卫生—肿瘤]