国外大石油公司可持续发展特点探析  

Characteristics of Foreign Oil Companies in Sustainable Development

作　　者：安丰全[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石化集团经济技术研究院

出　　处：《国际石油经济》2003年第7期22-26,共5页International Petroleum Economics

摘　　要：通过对壳牌和大陆这两家有上百年历史的国外石油公司可持续发展情况的剖析,可以看出它们的共同特点:(1)认为石油公司的可持续发展不仅包括公司经济的可持续发展,还包括公司社会的可持续发展和环境的可持续发展;(2)建立可持续发展评价指标体系;(3)从全球市场的角度出发,不断优化核心业务,降低成本;(4)开拓包括替代能源和清洁能源在内的新兴业务;(5)强调清洁生产和节能降耗.生产清洁产品,不断改善环境;(6)强调以人为本,鼓励公众参与;(7)关注社会事务,积极树立“绿色公司”和“有责任感公司”的形象。Based on the analysis of Shell and Conoco, two foreign oil companies with a history of more than 100 years for sustainable business development, their common characteristics can be found as follows: (1) The sustainable development of an oil company not only include its sustainable economic development but also its sustainable social and environmental development. (2) Establishment of indicator-appraising system for sustainable development. (3) Continuous optimization of core business for cost-effectiveness from the angle of global market. (4) Development of new businesses including substitute energy and clean energy. (5) Emphasis on clean production and energy conservation , production of clean products and continuous improvement of the environment. (6) Emphasizing the respect for people and encouraging involvement of the public. (7) Showing concerns over social affairs to set up the images of 'green company' and 'responsible company.

关 键 词：石油公司 可持续发展 评价体系 经营理念 商业准则 价值观念 环境保护 清洁生产 人本观念 

分 类 号：F416.22[经济管理—产业经济]