恶性肿瘤患者康复期健康教育需求的调查及分析  

A survey and analysis on health education requirement in malignant tumor patients at rehabilitation stage

作　　者：邱卫黎[1] 林昆[2] 林佩娟[1] 阮飞群[1] 吴晓[1] 林妙萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省汕头大学医学院肿瘤医院,515031 [2]汕头大学医学院公共卫生学教研室

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2003年第10期848-850,共3页Chinese General Practice

摘　　要：目的　了解恶性肿瘤患者康复期对健康教育的需求 ,为开展患者康复期的健康教育提供依据。方法　采用随机抽样的方法 ,对恶性肿瘤患者进行问卷调查。结果　 2 45例恶性肿瘤患者中表示需要健康教育的有 2 0 5人 ,对健康教育的内容以提高生活质量知识的需求为最多。不同文化程度者和不同职业者所需求的内容不同。结论　恶性肿瘤患者康复期需要健康教育。医务人员应根据不同患者的需要提供有关疾病的知识 ,改善提高生活质量的措施 ,指导康复训练 ,提供咨询服务等 ,使肿瘤的治疗质量得到更好的巩固和提高。Objective To investigate the health education requirement in malignant tumor patients at rehabilitation stage for health education intervention.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among malignant tumor patients at rehabilitation stage.Results There are 245 valid questionnaires.83.7% of the patients need to be accepted health education.The most common requirement of patients is the knowledge of increasing quality of life,patients with different educated level and different occupatio need different kind of health education.Conclusion Patients suffered from malignant tumor need health education at rehabilitation stage.The local health workers must offer them the related health education,such as the knowledge about malignant tumor,the method to increase the quality of life and rehabilitation training,and providing with counseling services.

关 键 词：恶性肿瘤 康复期 健康教育 需求 调查分析 

分 类 号：R73-31[医药卫生—肿瘤] R473.73[医药卫生—临床医学]