02舰艇防寒服的保暖性能人体评价试验  

Subjective Evaluation of the Thermal Insulation Property of the New Type Cold Weather Clothing for Naval Crew

作　　者：顾心清[1] 丁江舟[1] 李荣杰[1] 司高潮[1] 李亿光[1] 张富丽[1] 王正华[1] 李先进[1] 张慧[1] 王炜[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军医学研究所,上海200433

出　　处：《海军医学杂志》2003年第3期210-213,共4页Journal of Navy Medicine

摘　　要：目的 :实验室评价新研制的 0 2舰艇防寒服的保暖性能 ,为舰艇部队实际着装试验提供依据。方法 :人员着 0 2服 ,暴露于实验室模拟环境 ,测量人体心电、体温 (6点 )、热债等生理指标。结果 :①实验设备、测试手段符合标准要求 ,试验结果有效 ;②受试者中心体温在正常阈值内 ;③受试者平均皮肤温度在较舒适的范围内 ;④受试者体能热债在正常范围内。结论 :0 2服能够满足试验条件下的御寒要求 ,可以进行人体海上试穿试验。Objective: To evaluate the thermal insulation property of the new type cold weather clothing, and to afford theoretical bases to navy crew for wearing trials. Methods: The body physiological variables, such as cardiogram, body temperature (6 places) and body heat loss, were measured under the condition that wearers in the new type of clothing stayed in the simulated environment. Results: ①the experimental equipments and method complied with the standard, and the results were effective; ②the core temperatures of wearers were normal; ③the mean skin temperature of wearers could make them feel comfortable; ④the heat loss of wearers were normal. Conclusion:The new type cold weather clothing has good thermal insulation property under experimental conditions, and wearing trials can be conducted.

关 键 词：舰艇防寒服 保暖量 中心温度 平均皮肤温度 热债 

分 类 号：R821.69[医药卫生—临床医学]