我国城市化进程中质与量关系的辩证分析  

An Analysis between the Quality and Quantity in China's Urbanization Process

作　　者：王成新[1] 姚士谋[1] 王学山[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所

出　　处：《地理与地理信息科学》2003年第5期46-49,54,共5页Geography and Geo-Information Science

基　　金：中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2-SW-318-03)

摘　　要：城市化战略是中国21世纪经济社会发展的必然选择。根据城市发展规律,我国城市化进程已经进入一个全新的发展阶段。该文运用唯物辩证法质量互变规律,在探讨城市发展中质与量的辨证关系、剖析我国城市化现状的基础上,针对城市化进程中存在生态问题严重、城市功能下降、城乡矛盾突出等质量问题,强调指出,走质量效益型城市化道路是新世纪我国城市发展的必然选择。同时提出了优化环境质量、提高产业质量、强化城市建设、增强人口素质和提升城市文化等提高城市化质量的途径和方法。In the 21st century, the urbanization strategy is an inevitable choice for the development of society and economy in China. According to the law of city development, the urbanization process in China has entered into a completely new phase. In this paper, the author employs the law of inter-conversion between quality and quantity, explores in depth the dialectical relationship between the city's quality and its quantity and analyses the present urbanization situation in China. On this basis and aiming at the exiting quality problems in the process, such as serious ecological problems, city functional degradation and obvious town and country contradiction, etc., the author draws the conclusion that high quality and profitable development pattern of urbanization is an inevitable choice for city's development in the new century. The author also puts forward the countermeasures to improve the urbanization quality, including improving the environment, the industry and infrastructure, civil quality and cultural atmosphere, etc..

关 键 词：城市化 质量互变规律 辩证分析 中国 生态问题 城市功能 城乡矛盾 

分 类 号：F290[经济管理—国民经济]