选择性脊神经后根切断术治疗小儿痉挛型脑瘫  

Effect of selective posterior rhizotomy on children with spastic cerebral palsy

作　　者：徐罗刚[1] 李珊[1] 龚海燕[1] 何桦波[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院,杭州市第二人民医院,浙江杭州市310015

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2003年第10期629-630,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

摘　　要：目的观察选择性脊神经后根切断术治疗小儿痉挛型脑瘫的疗效。方法对 5 17例痉挛型脑瘫患儿施行选择性脊神经后根切断术。术后随访 2 4个月 ,观察痉挛解除情况并进行功能评定。结果术后疗效优 2 98例、良 187例 ,优良率达 93 .8%。结论选择性脊神经后根切断术治疗小儿痉挛型脑瘫疗效显著。ObjectiveTo observe the effect of selective posterior rhizotomy (SPR) on children with spastic cerebral palsy.Methods517 spastic cerebral palsy cases were operated on by SPR, and a following up was performed for 24 months. After operation, curative effect of SPR was examined and evaluated.Results298 cases had excellent effect (57.6%); 187 cases had good effect (36.2%).Conclusion SPR is very effective for children with spastic cerebral palsy.

关 键 词：脊神经后根 脑性瘫痪 痉挛 治疗 小儿 

分 类 号：R742.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R651.2[医药卫生—临床医学]