学龄前儿童外伤性眼内炎68例分析  

A clinical analysis of 68 cases of traumatic endophthalmitis in preschool children.

作　　者：朱德峰[1] 张秀英[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省单县中心医院眼科,274300

出　　处：《眼外伤职业眼病杂志》2003年第9期611-612,共2页Journal of Injuries and Occupational Diseases of the Eye with Ophthalmic Surgeries

摘　　要：目的　探讨学龄前儿童外伤性眼内炎的特点及治疗方法。方法　回顾性分析 68例 (68眼 ) 3～ 7岁外伤性眼内炎的临床资料。结果　 68例眼内感染最终全部得到控制 ,56眼视力有不同程度的提高 ,3 3眼矫正视力在 0 1以上 ,其中 11眼在 0 5以上 ,经弱视治疗和视功能训练 ,有 2 0例获立体视觉。结论　学龄前儿童眼内炎预后较差 ,早期进行玻璃体切除是有效的治疗方法。弱视治疗有利于视力进一步提高 。Objective To assess the characters and treatment of traum atic endophthalmitis in preschool children. Methods A retrospective analysis about the clinical features an d therapeutic effects of 68 cases(68 eyes) of traumatic endophthalmitis in a ge of 3-7 was performed. Results All of the 68 cases, 56 cases achieved an improved visi o n.Vision was 0.1 or better in 33 cases,0.5 or better in 11 cases.Stereoacuity wa s obtained in 20 cases. Conclusion The progrosis of traumatic endophthalmitis in ch ildren was poor.In time diagnosis and effective treatment is the key point to pr omote vision.The regimens to cure endophthalmitis in children were vitrectomy an d medication.Treatment of amblyopia is effective to obtain good vision and stere oacuity.

关 键 词：外伤性眼内炎 学龄前儿童 玻璃体切除 立体视觉 治疗 

分 类 号：R779.1[医药卫生—眼科]