多源数据融合技术在成矿预测中的应用  

Multi-Source Geo-data Fusion and Its Application in Metallogenic Prognosis

作　　者：刘星[1] 胡光道[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学数学地质遥感地质研究所,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《地球学报》2003年第5期463-468,共6页Acta Geoscientica Sinica

基　　金：国家"十五"重大科技攻关项目 ( 2 0 0 1BA60 9A 0 2 )"金属矿产资源快速评价系统研究"的资助

摘　　要：数据的融合不同于叠加 ,前者是信息的优化 ,后者是把多种数据显示在一层 ,本文分析了成矿预测工作面临的社会和技术挑战以及在对地质数据分析基础上 ,介绍了数据融合技术的原理及其适合地学数据处理的框架 ,进一步论述了数据融合的基本方法 ,探讨了在成矿预测工作中应用影像融合技术可以实现地质目标细节与色彩纹理结构的结合 ,该方法有助于信息表示的制图优势 。Data fusion is different from stacking in that the former is to optimize information while the latter is to display multi data in one layer.This paper has analyzed characteristics of geological data and challenges to the work of metallogenic prognosis from society and techniques, described the data fusion principles and the framework suitable to processing geological data, and discussed in detail basic data fusing means. It is indicated that the integration of target details and color structure has the advantage of expressing information in cartography if geological data are fused with image data. The paper also presents the steps and algorithm for realizing the fusion between remote sensing image and multi source geological data.

关 键 词：多源数据 数据融合 成矿预测 地学数据处理 影像融合 

分 类 号：P612[天文地球—矿床学] P628.1[天文地球—地质学]