3575例宫颈恶性肿瘤回顾性分析  

Retrospective Analysis of 3575 Cases with Cervical Malignant Tumors

作　　者：李联昆[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省肿瘤医院,辽宁沈阳110042

出　　处：《中国肿瘤》2003年第11期650-651,共2页China Cancer

摘　　要：[目的]研究1998年～2001年来3575例宫颈恶性肿瘤年龄、病理类型的特征,评价其变化趋势。[方法]按病理组织学类型、患病年龄段、年代进行统计分析。[结果]腺癌和肉瘤的就诊比例有所上升,鳞癌比例在下降,原位癌的比例在上升。40岁以下年龄组鳞癌的患者位居首位,有年轻化趋势。腺癌的患病高峰始终为50岁组。[结论]宫颈癌的防治工作应高度重视中青年妇女和宫颈腺癌。[Purpose]To investigate the features of histological types and age distribution in cervical malignant tu-mors from1980to2001and to evaluate their change trends.According to histopathologic types,age group and years,3575cases with cervical malignant tumor were analyzed retrospectively.Increasing trends were seen in adenocarcinoma and sarcoma.The proportion of squamous cell carcinoma was declining,and that of carcinoma in situ was increasing.The incidence of squamous cell carcinoma in patients less than30years old ranked the first.The incidence trended of juvenility.Adenocarcinoma insisted majority in50years old group.[Conclusion]For cancer prevention and control,great attention should be paid in younger women and in cervical adenocarcinoma.

关 键 词：宫颈肿瘤 组织学类型 年龄 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]