肝硬变与胆囊病变的研究  

Study on the relationship between liver cirrhosis and cholecyst pathological changes

作　　者：陈凤媛[1] 徐希岳[1] 吴炎[1] 

机构地区：[1]蚌埠医学院附属医院消化科,233004

出　　处：《临床中老年保健》2001年第1期4-6,共3页

摘　　要：目的 研究肝硬变合并胆翼病变的发病率及发病机制。方法 对 １５０例肝硬变病人进行胆囊研究。结果 胆囊正常者仅占３８．６７％，胆囊异常者占６１．３３％，胆囊壁增厚占３１．３３％，胆囊肿大占４．００％，胆囊萎缩占 ３． ３３％，胆囊收缩功能减 退占 １．３３％；胆囊结石 ８７．５ ％发生于肝硬变失代偿期病人，７４ ．１９％的胆结石病例伴有脾功能亢进。结论 肝硬变并发胆囊病变发生率超过 ６１％，值得临床重视．Objective To study the incidence and pathogenesis of liver cirrhosis incorporated with cholecyst pathological changes. Methods We studied the cholecysts of 150 patients with liver cirrhosis. Results There was normal cholecysts in 38.67% of cases and abnormal cholecysts in 61 . 33% of cases. Cholecyst wall incrassation ac-counted for 31. 33% . Cholecyst intumescence accounted for 4. 00% . Cholecyst atrophy accounted for 3. 33% . Chole-cyst contractive function letdown accounted for 1. 33% .87 5% gallbladder stone occured inpatients with decompen-sated liver cirrhosis. 74. 19% cases of gallstone incorporated with hyperspenia. Conclusion Our data indicates that thc incidence of cirrhosis with cholecyst pathological changes excess 61 %

关 键 词：肝硬变 胆囊病变 胆结石 发病率 发病机制 失代偿期 脾功能亢进 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统] R575.6[医药卫生—内科学]