医护人员对术后痛和术后止痛态度的调查  

Investigating of the Attitudes of Nursing and Medical Staff to Post-operative Pain and Its Relief

作　　者：黄科昌[1] 韩伯秀[1] 王玉英[1] 王秀莹[1] 

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院附属医院麻醉科,山东潍坊261031

出　　处：《潍坊医学院学报》2003年第1期40-42,共3页Acta Academiae Medicinae Weifang

摘　　要：目的　调查了解医护人员术后痛和术后止痛的认识和态度。方法　用问卷式调查表采取面对面方式调查了本院 130名医护人员。结果　① 12 8人 (98.5 % )完成答卷。②绝大多数认为应控制术后痛 ,但约 4 0 %不知道术后痛可致并发症。③有 2 0 %～ 5 0 %的人对术后止痛有误解。④仅半数人了解术后止痛用药现状。⑤认为术后止痛应主要由外科医师和麻醉医师负责者分别占 5 5 .5 %和 35 .9%。⑥绝大多数认为术后止痛宣传力度不够。⑦对本院术后镇痛工作评价良好。⑧非手术科室人员在某些方面不如手术科室更了解。结论　医护人员术后止痛意识较好 ,但仍有许多不足之处。Objective To investigate the attitudes of nursing and medical staff towards postoperative pain and its management.Methods A face to face questionnaire survey was carried out on 130 nurses and doctors in our hospital.Results①One hundred and twenty eight (98.5 %) participants completed the questionnaires.②The majority of participants believed that postoperative pain should be controlled effectively,but 40% didn't know that postoperative pain could result in some complications.③About 40%～50% respondents had some misunderstandings about postoperative analgesia.④Only half the participants had the knowledge of postoperative painkiller.⑤Surgens and anesthesiologists were regarded as the persons of choice responsible for postoperative pain relief by 55.5 % and 35.9% responders respectively.⑥Most of the responders considered that the information about postoperative pain management was insufficiently provided.⑦Most participants were satisfied with the postoperative pain treatment in our hospital.⑧The operative staff had more knowledge than non operative staff.Conclusion Knowledge about postoperative pain and its relief of nursing and medical staff is still incomplete though good in general.Increased education of postoperative analgesia to medical staff is necessary.

关 键 词：疼痛 术后 态度 医生 护士 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]