白内障超声乳化人工晶体植入术的临床分析  

Clinical analysis on phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation

作　　者：杨敬昌[1] 曹际新[1] 李元彬[1] 刘文静[1] 卞彩玲[1] 薛莉[1] 徐勤芝[1] 

机构地区：[1]泰安市中心医院眼科医院,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《山东大学基础医学院学报》2003年第3期171-172,共2页Journal of Preclinical Medicine College of Shandong Medical University

摘　　要：目的 :分析白内障超声乳化人工晶体植入术并发症发生的原因及影响术后视力的因素。方法 :综合观察和分析 16 9例、2 0 6眼白内障超声乳化术后的视力与并发症。结果 :植入后房型人工晶体 187眼(90 .78% ) ,植入前房型人工晶体 11眼 (5 .34% ) ,未植入人工晶体 8眼 (3.88% )。后囊膜破裂 4 1眼(19.90 % ) ,虹膜损伤 2 9眼 (14 .0 1% ) ,角膜水肿 86眼 (4 1.75 % )。结论 :白内障超声乳化人工晶体植入术后发生并发症是影响术后视力恢复的主要原因 ,与术者技术不熟练及病例选择不当有关。Objective: To analysis the causes of the complications in phacoemulsification and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation and the factors which interfere with the postoperative vision. Method: General analysis were carried out on phacoemulsification and IOL implantation by means of observing the complications and the postoperative vision in 169 cases(206 eyes). Result:187 eyes(90.78%) were implanted posterior chamber (PC)-IOL and in 11 eyes(5.34%) anterior chamber (AC)-IOL , 8 eyes(93.88%) were failed to be implanted the IOL; posterior capsul were ruptured in 41 eyes(19.9%); iris were damaged in 29 eyes(14.01%) and corneal had edema in 81eyes(41.75%). Conclusion: The postoperative vision is damaged by the complications caused by poor technique and improper case selection.

关 键 词：白内障 超声乳化 人工晶体植入术 临床分析 并发症 手术方法 

分 类 号：R779.66[医药卫生—眼科]