气体受激增温的实验研究  

Test research of stimulated temperature rise of gases

作　　者：王志敏[1] 王正哲[1] 孔令昌[1] 王桂清[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地震局地质研究所,北京100029

出　　处：《地震》2003年第4期91-96,共6页Earthquake

基　　金：国家高技术研究攻关项目(863 2 7 4 18)

摘　　要：试验结果基本证明了热红外温度异常与太阳照射、大气电场、大气成分密切相关。非极性气体如CO2、CH4的含量越高,增温越大。而极性气体,如水蒸气则相反,含量越高,增温越小。CO2、CH4含量高的大气,其增温远远超过单纯由温室效应引起的增温,其幅度可达10℃,而水蒸气引起的增温还没有单纯由其温室效应引起的高。The paper introduced the result that the temperature rise anomaly of thermal-infrared ray in lower atmosphere before earthquake is closely related with the sunlight radiation, air electric field and air composition. The higher non-polarity gases such as CO_2, CH_4 composition is, the higher temperature rises. On the contrary, the higher polarity gases such as H_2O gas composition is, the smaller the temperature rises. For the air containing higher CO_2, CH_4, its thermal IR radiation is much higher than that of 'green house' gases, the temperature rise is 10 C.

关 键 词：热红外温度异常 极性气体 气体异常 辐射源 电场 增温 地震监测预报 

分 类 号：P315.7[天文地球—地震学]