溃疡性直肠炎的临床分析──附60例报告  

Clinical analysis of ulcerative rectitis

作　　者：刘桂先 王文中[2] 

机构地区：[1]江西安福县金田医院,安福343218 [2]江西医学院第一附属医院消化科,南昌330006

出　　处：《井冈山医专学报》1999年第3期19-21,共3页Journal of Jinggangshan Medical College

摘　　要：目的：对60例溃疡性直肠炎的临床特点及诊断进行分析和评价。方法：采用结肠镜检查及其它检查。结果：溃疡性直肠炎占结肠镜检查人数的0．85％，发病原因以感染为主。主要症状为便血或粘液脓血便，占83．3％。病程1年以上者占45％。结论：临床诊断有一定困难，主要依靠结肠镜检查及活检。应与直肠息肉、直肠癌、克隆氏病、淋病及内痔出血相鉴别。Objective To analyse the clinical manifestation and diagnoshc methods for 60patients with ulcerahve rectitis. Methods Coloscopic examintion and other methods were usedin this study. ResuIts Ulcerative rectitis was 0. 85% of all coloscope examinahons. The maincause of this disease was infections.The chief feature were passing blood in their stOOl or mu-cus - pus - blood st00l(83. 3% ) .The course of the disease was longer than one year in 45%.Conchisions There is some difficulty to diagnose of the disease,and most based on the colo-scopic examination and biopsy. It should be distinguished with the polyp or carcinoma of thdrectum, the crolhn' s, disease,the gonorrhea and heuorrhage of internal piles.

关 键 词：溃疡性直肠炎 内镜 诊断 出血量 

分 类 号：R574.63[医药卫生—消化系统]