睾丸胚胎性癌1例结合文献复习  

1 Case of Testicular Embryonal Carcinoma Combined with Literature Review

作　　者：陆敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省江阴市人民医院病理科

出　　处：《世界最新医学信息文摘》2017年第87期74-74,77,共2页World Latest Medicine Information Electronic Version

摘　　要：目的探讨睾丸胚胎性癌的临床病理特征、免疫组化表型、生物学行为及治疗进展。方法报道1例睾丸胚胎性癌,对其进行临床病理观察,结合复习文献,探讨睾丸胚胎性癌的生物学行为、治疗及预后。结果睾丸胚胎性癌常发生在15-30岁或者是老年人群中,属于比较严重的疾病,临床发病率低,准确诊断与对症治疗是关键。结论胚胎性癌是一种少见的高度恶性肿瘤,转移早,主要发生于睾丸,诊断主要根据病理检查,取组织活检能获得可靠诊断。治疗以早期手术为主,并辅以化疗。Objective To explore the clinicopathological features, immunohistochemical phenotype, biological behavior and treatment progress of testicular embryonal carcinoma. Methods 1 case of testicular embryonal carcinoma was reported, and the clinical pathological observation was performed, and the biological behavior, treatment and prognosis of testicular embryonal carcinoma were discussed. Results Testicular embryonal carcinoma usually occurs in the ages of 15-30 years old or elderly. It is a serious disease with low clinical incidence, and accurate diagnosis and treatment is the key. Conclusion Embryonal carcinoma is a rare and highly malignant tumor with early metastasis, mainly in the testis. The diagnosis is mainly based on pathological examination, and the biopsy can obtain reliable diagnosis. The treatment was mainly based on early surgery and supplemented with chemotherapy.

关 键 词：睾丸 免疫组化 胚胎性癌 转移 治疗 

分 类 号：R737.21[医药卫生—肿瘤]