话语标记语的元语用分析  

Metapragmatic Analysis of Discourse Markers

作　　者：吴亚欣[1] 于国栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学外语学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《外语教学》2003年第4期16-19,共4页Foreign Language Education

摘　　要：人们在使用语言的时候都或多或少地受元语用意识的调控 ,而且如果这种调控意识程度较高 ,它们往往会在语言结构层面有所反映。话语标记语是说话人为引导和制约听话人正确理解话语而选择的语言标记 ,因此 ,话语标记语反映了人们使用语言时的元语用意识 ,属于元语用意识的语言标示。本文旨在探讨英汉两种语言当中的话语标记语与元语用意识之间的关系 。When using language, people are more or less monitored and guided by their metapragmatic awareness. What is more, the metapragmatic awareness can be indicated by various linguistic devices, to which discourse markers belong. Therefore, discourse markers reflect language users' metapragmatic awareness. This paper aims at exploring the relationship between discourse markers and metapragmatic awareness, and the different metapragmatic information conveyed by discourse markers.

关 键 词：话语标记语 元语用意识 元语用功能 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]