汉语因果复句的心理表征项目互换效应研究  

Item Exchanging Effect Of Psychological Representation In Chinese Causational Clause

作　　者：张金桥[1] 莫雷[2] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学华文学院应用语言学系,广州510610 [2]华南师范大学心理学系

出　　处：《心理发展与教育》2003年第4期53-56,共4页Psychological Development and Education

基　　金：全国教育科学"十五"规划课题(EBB010854);教育部人文社会科学研究"十五"规划项目(01JDXLX003).

摘　　要：采用句子—图画验证任务(sentence pictureverificationtask)探讨了汉语因果复句的心理表征项目互换效应。结果表明,汉语因果复句的项目表达顺序为"结果→原因"时,所形成的心理表征中项目发生互换,其结果为"原因→结果"。本研究结果初步表明,读者理解汉语因果复句是一个按照"原因→结果"固定方向进行系列加工的认知过程。This paper describes one experiment designed to examine the item exchanging effect of psychological representation in Chinese causational clause. It is easy for reader to form a 'cause→effect ' constant psychological representation, while the items order of Chinese causational clause are 'effect→cause', the items of psychological representation will exchange. This result shows that reader probably have a series cognitive processing according to inherent directionality of 'cause→effect' when they read Chinese causational clause.

关 键 词：汉语 因果复句 心理表征 项目互换 

分 类 号：H14-0[语言文字—汉语]