自然美欣赏的三种范式  

Three paradigms in appreciating beauty of nature

作　　者：张公善[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学国际文化学系,浙江杭州310027

出　　处：《中南大学学报（社会科学版）》2003年第5期681-685,共5页Journal of Central South University：Social Sciences

摘　　要：自然美欣赏中存在三种范式。自然的人化出现最早,这是人类进入文明时代的一种标志;自然的自然化出现稍晚,自然化成为问题,是在工业革命以来工具主义理性对大自然的戕害造成全球性生态危机之时;人与自然的和谐化将是自然美欣赏的理想范式,它意味着人与自然的和平共处,同时也意味着人类真正按美的规律栖居大地。There are three paradigms in appreciating the beauty of nature. Humanization of nature emerged earliest and it symbolized the beginning of human civilization. Naturalization of nature emersed relatively late, and it became a problem. Harmony of human and nature will be an ideal Paradigm ,because it means that man and nature exist peacefully and that man will poetically reside on the earth according to the aesthetical principles.

关 键 词：自然美 欣赏范式 工具主义理性 美学 

分 类 号：B83-066[哲学宗教—美学]