喉返神经旁淋巴结切除在cNo甲状腺乳头状癌手术中的价值  

Values of resecting the lymph nodes adjacent to the recurrent laryngeal nerve in the operation on cNo thyroid papillary carcinoma

作　　者：欧阳雯[1] 陆伟[1] 郑雄[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省肿瘤医院头颈外科,福州350014

出　　处：《中国癌症杂志》2003年第6期577-578,共2页China Oncology

摘　　要：目的 :探讨喉返神经旁淋巴结清除在临床无可触及转移淋巴结甲状腺乳头状癌手术中的意义 ,以及在选择术式中的价值。方法 :复习 186例cNo甲状腺乳头状癌的临床病理资料 ,分析喉返神经旁淋巴结转移同侧颈淋巴结转移的关系。结果 :186例cNo甲状腺乳头状癌中喉返神经旁淋巴结转移阳性者占 4 2 .5 % (79/ 186 )。在有喉返神经旁淋巴结转移的病例中 ,6 3.2 %同期或术后发生侧颈部淋巴结或远处转移 ,而喉返神经旁淋巴结阴性病例中仅 8例发生转移。结论 :喉返神经旁淋巴结转移阳性的cNo甲状腺乳头状癌 ,其颈部其他区域发生转移的机会明显增加。喉返神经旁淋巴结清除及术中冰冻病理检查可作为cNo甲状腺乳头状癌手术时是否施行选择性颈廓清术的参考依据。Purpose:To study the significance of resecting the lymph nodes adjacent to the recurrent laryngeal nerve in the operation on cNo thyroid papillary carcinoma,and its value inselecting the fashion of operation .Methods:Reviewing the clinical-pathological material of 186 cases of cNo thyroid papillarycary cinoma,and analyzing the relationship between lymph nodes adjacent to the recurrent laryngeal nerve and lateral cervical nodes metastasis. Results:Of 186 cases of cNo thyroid papillary cacinoma,there were 42.5% (79/186) with metastatic lymph nodes adjacent to the recurrent laryngeal nerve,63.2% of which had lateral cervical nodes or distant metastasis,while only 8 cases had metastasis in the negative group. Conclusions:The thyroid papillary carcinoma with metastatic nodes adjacent to the recurrent laryngeal nerve means there is a higher chance of metastasis in regions of the neck. Resecting the lymph nodes adjacent to the recurrent laryngeal nerve and frozed pathological examination can be a basis to determine whether redical neck dissection should be performed.

关 键 词：甲状腺肿瘤 淋巴转移 颈廓清术 病理 

分 类 号：R736.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]