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作 者:石建茹[1] 王小明[1] 邱劲[1] 斯琴[1] 孙仁宇[1] 郭恒怡[1] 吴其夏[1]
机构地区:[1]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学基础医学研究所病理生理学系,北京100005
出 处:《基础医学与临床》2003年第6期604-607,共4页Basic and Clinical Medicine
基 金:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目 (39730 2 2 0 ;39730 0 2 0 )
摘 要:探讨氧应激在肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF α)诱导血管内皮细胞血小板衍生生长因子 B(PDGF B)链基因表达中的作用。培养的人脐静脉内皮细胞 (HUVECs)以TNF α处理或预先以小分子抗氧化剂N 已酰半胱氨酸 (NAC)处理 ,用ELISA和RT PCR法分别检测PDGF B的蛋白和mRNA表达 ,用氧化 还原敏感的荧光探针 2 ,7 Dichlorofluorescein(DCF)检测细胞内的氧化 还原水平。结果显示 ,TNF α(2 0 0U/mL)作用 2 4h后 ,HUVECs中PDGF B的蛋白含量和mRNA表达均明显增加 ,分别较对照组增加 5 0 %和 12 9% (P <0 0 5 ) ,但小分子抗氧化剂N 已酰半胱氨酸 (NAC ,2 0mmol/L)能明显阻断TNF α对PDGF B蛋白和mRNA表达的诱导作用。TNF α处理后 4hHUVEC的氧应激水平明显升高 ,至 2 4h时仍维持在较高水平 ,但可被NAC完全抑制。这些结果提示TNF α诱导血管内皮细胞PDGFTo investigate the roles of oxidative stress on tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF- α)-induced expression of PDGF-B chain gene in endothelial cells. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were collected and induced by TNF- α with or without pre-incubation with antioxidant N-acetylcysteine(NAC). The expressions of the PDGF-B chain gene at the protein and mRNA levels were measured by ELISA and RT-PCR methods. The oxidative stress was measured in the cells by 2,7-Dichlorofluorescein (DCF) staining,based on ROS-mediated conversion of DCF into fluoresent DCF. Both the protein content and mRNA expression level of the PDGF-B increased in the HUVECs (by 50% and 129%, respectively, P<0.05) after treated with TNF- α(200U/mL)for 24hr, but these inductions by TNF- α were blocked by NAC( 20mmol/L).Enhanced oxidative stress was found in the TNF- α-treated cells at 4h and 24h, and that was also inhibited by NAC. These results suggest that the oxidative stress may play a major role in the TNF- α-induced upregulation of PDGF-B gene.
关 键 词:氧应激 TNF-α PDGF-B链 基因表达 血小板衍生生长因子-B链 肿瘤坏死因子-A 人血管内皮细胞 管内皮细胞
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