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机构地区:[1]德州市人民医院消化内科,山东德州253014 [2]德州学院医药与护理学院,山东德州253023
出 处:《慢性病学杂志》2016年第6期626-629,共4页Chronic Pathematology Journal
摘 要:目的观察舒丽启能联合康复新和(或)达立通治老年人反流性食管炎(RE)的有效性和安全性。方法217例老年RE患者随机分为四组:舒丽启能组(A组,52例);舒丽启能+康复新液(B组,59例);舒丽启能+达立通组(C组,50例);舒丽启能+康复新液+达立通(D组,56例)。治疗28 d后,观察老年RE患者的消化道症状改善情况及不良反应。计数资料用χ2检验,治疗前后配对资料用t检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果 A、B、C、D组治疗后胸骨后疼痛症状减轻的有效率分别为61.54%、67.79%、46.00%、71.43%,治疗后反酸、烧心症状减轻的有效率分别为46.15%、71.18%、62.00%、92.86%,治疗后腹痛、咽部不适感症状明显好转的有效率分别为48.07%、77.98%、48.00%、82.14%。B、D组与A、C组或分别与A、C组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论舒丽启能对老年人RE具有良好的疗效。单用舒丽启能适合治疗轻、中度老年RE患者,联合康复新液组成的二联适合治疗较重的老年RE患者,再加上达立通组成的三联治疗老年RE患者最有效,特别适合重型老年RE患者。Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of trimebutine maleate tablets combined with Kangfuxin liquid and(or) Dalitong granules treating reflux esophagitis(RE) in elderly patients. Methods A total of 217 elderly patients with RE were randomly divided into four groups: trimebutine maleate tablets group(group A, 52 cases); trimebutine maleate tablets can plus Kangfuxin liquid(group B, 59 cases);trimebutine maleate tablets can plus Dalitong granules group(group C, 50 cases); trimebutine maleate tablets can plus Kangfuxin liquid and Dalitong granules(group D, 56 cases). After twenty-eight days treatment, digestive symptoms and adverse reactions were observed. Chi-square test and t test were used to analyze the statistic data, and P <0.05 was considered as significant difference. Results Total effectiveness rates of chest pain in groups of A, B, C and D were 61.54%, 67.79%, 46.00% and 71.43%, respectively; the efficiencies of acid reflux and heartburn relief efficiency were 46.15%, 71.18%, 62.00% and92.86%; the efficiencies of abdominal pain, throat discomfort symptoms were 48.07%, 77.98%, 48.00%and 82.14%. Clinical effects of B and D group were significantly higher than those of A and C group(P<0.05). Conclusion Trimebutine maleate tablets has a good effect on the RE in elderly patients. Single trimebutine maleate tablets can be suitable for the treatment of mild to moderate senile RE patients; twodrug of trimebutine maleate combined with Kangfuxin liquid is suitable for the treatment of severe RE;three-drug of trimebutine maleate combined with Kangfuxin liquid and Dalitong granules is most effectiveand especially suitable for elderly patients with severe RE.
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