汉语社会面称语的语用选择机制  

Pragmatic Selection Rule System of Chinese Direct Address in Social Communication

作　　者：韩志刚[1] 范磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学国际教育学院,天津300072

出　　处：《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》2004年第1期79-83,共5页Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences

摘　　要：主要论述汉语中使用社会面称语的"得体"问题。分析了影响面称语选择的4个主要因素:交际双方各自的特征以及显性社会关系、隐性社会关系和交际场合;描写了社会面称语的语用选择机制的构成;并摹写出一份汉语社会面称语语用选择流程图。This paper discusses the' tact' problem of Chinese direct address in social communication. It analyses four main elements which affect the selection of direct address in communication: the feature of communicators, the evident social relationship between the speaker and the listener, the hidden relationship between the speaker and the listener, the context of communication. Then it describes the consistent of the selection rule system of social direct address and provide a figure about the select procession of Chinese direct address in communication.

关 键 词：面称语 选择机制 得体 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]