Silicene:from monolayer to multilayer——A concise review  

作　　者：李晖 付会霞 孟胜 

机构地区：[1]Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

出　　处：《Chinese Physics B》2015年第8期5-14,共10页中国物理B（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11334011,11222431,and 11322431);the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant Nos.2012CB921403,2013CBA01600,and 2012CB921703);the "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences;the Hundred Talents Program of Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences

摘　　要：Silicene, a newly isolated silicon allotrope with a two-dimensional(2D) honeycomb lattice structure, is predicted to have electronic properties similar to those of graphene, including the existence of signature Dirac fermions. Furthermore,the strong spin–orbit interaction of Si atoms potentially makes silicene an experimentally accessible 2D topological insulator. Since 2012, silicene films have been experimentally synthesized on Ag(111) and other substrates, motivating a burst of research on silicene. We and collaborators have employed STM investigations and first principles calculations to intensively study the structure and electronic properties of silicene films on Ag(111), including monolayer, bilayer, and multilayer silicenes, as well as hydrogenation of silicene.Silicene, a newly isolated silicon allotrope with a two-dimensional(2D) honeycomb lattice structure, is predicted to have electronic properties similar to those of graphene, including the existence of signature Dirac fermions. Furthermore,the strong spin–orbit interaction of Si atoms potentially makes silicene an experimentally accessible 2D topological insulator. Since 2012, silicene films have been experimentally synthesized on Ag(111) and other substrates, motivating a burst of research on silicene. We and collaborators have employed STM investigations and first principles calculations to intensively study the structure and electronic properties of silicene films on Ag(111), including monolayer, bilayer, and multilayer silicenes, as well as hydrogenation of silicene.

关 键 词：SILICENE STM STS first principles calculation 

分 类 号：O613.72[理学—无机化学]