侗锦上的生殖文化  

Reproduction Culture in the Dong Nationality Brocade

作　　者：吴传仪 朱吉英 

机构地区：[1]怀化市博物馆,湖南怀化418000

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2003年第1期41-43,共3页Journal of Huaihua University

摘　　要：侗锦是侗族传统文化的一部分 ,是研究侗族历史、文化、习俗的重要实物资料。侗族由于没有自己的文字 ,他们的不少历史传说、崇拜意识、崇尚信仰和向往等在民间都是通过口头文字、工艺美术、歌舞、祭祀等形式来表现和传承的。繁衍是原始人类最基本的群体意识之一 ,它贯穿着人类发展历史的全过程 ,反映这种意识的即生殖崇拜 ,它的表现形式乃阴阳相交即雌雄 (男女 )结合。作为侗族传统文化的侗锦 ,自然地把它作为表现这种意识的载体。As one of Dong Nationalitys traditional culture,Dong Nationality Brocade is a king of improtant object material to study the history,culture and custom of Dong Nationality.Having no characters of their own,Dong people express and pass on their legend,worship,belief,persue by oral loterature,industrial arts,songs dances and sacrificial rites. Reproduction is one of the basic rules which sees the whole development history of human being.Reproduction worship is one of Dong peoples most important worship It is often seen in Dong Nationality brocades which is expressed by sexual intercourse of the feminine gender and the masculine gender.

关 键 词：侗锦 生殖文化 侗族 崇拜意识 祭祀 生殖崇拜 图案 

分 类 号：B933[哲学宗教—宗教学]