制约我国田径竞技水平的心理因素分析  

Analysis Of Psychological Factors Restricting Our Track and Field Sports Level

作　　者：赵元吉[1] 秦燕[2] 万卫彬 

机构地区：[1]徐州师范大学体育学院,徐州221116 [2]涪陵师范学院体育系,涪陵408000 [3]河南省通许县洪山庙中学,开封475400

出　　处：《安徽体育科技》2004年第1期50-52,共3页Journal of Anhui Sports Science

摘　　要：田径在我国竞技体育中属弱势项目。心理因素是制约我国田径竞技水平发展的原因之一。不良的心理定势和思维定势 ,容易导致从事田径运动训练的教练员、运动员产生心理疲劳 ,这在很大程度上限制了运动员竞技水平的发挥。打破不良的定势 ,消除心理疲劳 ,才能使我们的田径运动员放开手脚 。Track and field belongs to the weak item in our country. Restricting factors of our track and field sports standards are different, the psychological factor is one of them. Disadvantageous mental fixed position and thinking position make athletes and coach produce mental fatigue, especially athletes can not perform well and recover from mental fatigue thus to impact our athlete's career. Only by breaking past disadvantageous position and mental fatigue can our athletes be free of creating good records in international games.

关 键 词：中国 田径 竞技水平 心理因素 心理定势 思维定势 心理疲劳 教练员 运动员 

分 类 号：G82[文化科学—体育训练] G804.8[文化科学—体育学]