从强纲领到社会学有限主义——爱丁堡学派研究纲领的转变述评  

From Strong Program to Sociological Finitism Comment on the Turn of Edinburgh School's Research Program

作　　者：胡杨[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学社会学系,天津300071

出　　处：《自然辩证法通讯》2004年第1期41-47,共7页Journal of Dialectics of Nature

摘　　要：强纲领是SSK形成和发展的理论旗帜 ,但其内在的理论矛盾和实践困境 ,不但招致了哲学、社会学和历史学等学科的强烈批评 ,而且还日益成为SSK进一步发展的障碍 ,为了摆脱这种困境 ,爱丁堡学派在 2 0世纪末提出一个新的研究纲领———社会学有限主义。本文在系统阐述社会学有限主义的基本内容的基础上 ,梳理了强纲领与社会学有限主义之间的逻辑联系 ,并探讨了爱丁堡学派研究策略的变化 。As the theoretical program of SSK, Strong Program has been confronted with some paradox in theory and practice, which has brought some critics from the circles of philosophy, sociology, history and so on. In order to get rid of the dilemma, Edinburgh School attempted to put forward to a new program-Sociological Finitism instead of Strong Program in the end of 20th century. On the base of comparative research between Strong Program and Sociological Finitism, my paper discusses Edinburgh School 's turn in the research strategy, and gives some comments about the influence of the turn on SSK in the future.

关 键 词：强纲领 社会学有限主义 爱丁堡学派 研究纲领 科学知识社会学 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]